Execution Policy
Sometimes we will find that we are unable to run scripts on a system. This is due to a security feature called the execution policy
, which attempts to prevent the execution of malicious scripts. The possible policies are:
Policy
Description
AllSigned
All scripts can run, but a trusted publisher must sign scripts and configuration files. This includes both remote and local scripts. We receive a prompt before running scripts signed by publishers that we have not yet listed as either trusted or untrusted.
Bypass
No scripts or configuration files are blocked, and the user receives no warnings or prompts.
Default
This sets the default execution policy, Restricted
for Windows desktop machines and RemoteSigned
for Windows servers.
RemoteSigned
Scripts can run but requires a digital signature on scripts that are downloaded from the internet. Digital signatures are not required for scripts that are written locally.
Restricted
This allows individual commands but does not allow scripts to be run. All script file types, including configuration files (.ps1xml
), module script files (.psm1
), and PowerShell profiles (.ps1
) are blocked.
Undefined
No execution policy is set for the current scope. If the execution policy for ALL scopes is set to undefined, then the default execution policy of Restricted
will be used.
Unrestricted
This is the default execution policy for non-Windows computers, and it cannot be changed. This policy allows for unsigned scripts to be run but warns the user before running scripts that are not from the local intranet zone.
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